What are the symptoms of hypothyroidism?

Prepare for the Dunphy Primary Care Exam 2. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with each question offering hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, leading to a slowdown in the body's metabolic processes. The symptoms associated with hypothyroidism typically include fatigue, which is a common complaint due to the body's decreased energy levels. Weight gain may occur as metabolic rates slow down, causing the body to burn fewer calories. Cold intolerance is another characteristic symptom, as individuals with hypothyroidism may struggle to regulate their body temperature, leading to increased sensitivity to cold environments. Additionally, depression can be prevalent, as low levels of thyroid hormones can impact mood and cognitive function.

The correct answer encompasses these well-established symptoms of hypothyroidism, making it clear why they are typical presentations in individuals with this condition. Understanding these symptoms can be crucial in recognizing and diagnosing hypothyroidism in patients.

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