Which risk factor fits under Virchow's Triad for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) related to venous insufficiency?

Prepare for the Dunphy Primary Care Exam 2. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with each question offering hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

Venous stasis is a crucial risk factor under Virchow's Triad when considering deep vein thrombosis (DVT), particularly in the context of venous insufficiency. Virchow's Triad identifies three primary factors that contribute to the development of thrombosis: venous stasis, vessel injury, and hypercoagulability. In individuals experiencing venous insufficiency, there is a significant impairment in the normal flow of blood within the veins, often resulting in stasis. This stasis allows blood to pool in the veins, increasing the risk of clot formation.

The other components of Virchow's Triad, such as vessel injury and hypercoagulability, while important in the context of thrombus formation, do not directly relate to the venous insufficiency aspect as clearly as venous stasis does. Vessel injury refers to damage to the blood vessel walls which can lead to clotting, and hypercoagulability relates to an increased propensity of the blood to clot due to various medical conditions. However, the specific mechanism of venous insufficiency leading to DVT is primarily through the phenomenon of venous stasis, making it the most appropriate answer in this context.

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